Hernia surgery repairs a hernia, a condition where an organ or tissue protrudes through a weak spot in the muscle wall. Common hernia types include inguinal (groin), umbilical (belly button), hiatal (upper stomach), and incisional (from a prior surgery).

Procedure

Surgery involves repositioning the protruding tissue and reinforcing the muscle wall, either through open surgery or minimally invasive laparoscopic techniques.

Recovery

Recovery time varies by surgery type and individual health. Most people resume normal activities within weeks but should avoid heavy lifting until cleared by a doctor. Adhering to post-operative care, such as taking medications and gradually increasing activity, is crucial for proper healing.