Total Laparoscopic Hysterectomy (TLH)

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TLH is a minimally invasive surgery to remove the uterus and cervix through four small abdominal incisions. Ovaries and fallopian tubes may also be removed, depending on the condition.

Indications for TLH

  • Uterine diseases (e.g., fibroids, endometriosis)
  • Pelvic pain or infections
  • Abnormal vaginal bleeding
  • Overgrowth of uterine lining tissue

Pre-Surgery Preparation

  • Full physical exam, blood tests, and imaging.
  • Inform your doctor about all medications, including over-the-counter drugs and supplements.
  • Stop blood-thinning medications as advised.
  • Avoid food and drink 6–12 hours before surgery.

Procedure Highlights

  • General or spinal anesthesia is administered.
  • Tubes are placed for breathing, stomach content removal, and urine drainage.
  • Compression stockings are used to prevent blood clots.

Recovery

  • Stay in recovery and observation for 23 hours.
  • Gradual return to a normal diet.
  • Common post-op symptoms: cramping, bloating, shoulder pain, or a sore throat.
  • Pain management and early walking encouraged.